"forswelgan" meaning in Old English

See forswelgan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /forˈswel.ɡɑn/, [forˈsweɫ.ɣɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą, equivalent to for- + swelgan. Cognate with Old Saxon farswelgan, Old High German firswelgan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*fraswelganą}} Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą, {{prefix|ang|for|swelgan}} for- + swelgan, {{cog|osx|farswelgan}} Old Saxon farswelgan, {{cog|goh|firswelgan}} Old High German firswelgan Head templates: {{ang-verb|forswelgan}} forswelgan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forswelgan<s3>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], forswelgan [infinitive], forswelgenne [infinitive], forswelge [first-person, present, singular], forswealg [first-person, past, singular], forswealh [first-person, past, singular], forswilġst [present, second-person, singular], forswulge [past, second-person, singular], forswilġþ [present, singular, third-person], forswealg [past, singular, third-person], forswealh [past, singular, third-person], forswelgaþ [plural, present], forswulgon [past, plural], forswelge [present, singular], forswulge [past, singular], forswelgen [plural, present], forswulgen [past, plural], forswelg [imperative, past, present, singular], forswelh [imperative, past, present, singular], forswelgaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forswelgende [imperative, present], forswolgen [imperative, past]
  1. to swallow up, devour
    Sense id: en-forswelgan-ang-verb-XoMFn-bE Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with for-, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with for-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47
  2. to absorb
    Sense id: en-forswelgan-ang-verb-fgb~wFem Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with for-, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with for-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forswolewen",
            "3": "forswoluwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forswolewen, forswoluwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forswolewen, forswoluwen, etc..."
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forswallow"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forswallow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forswallow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraswelganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "swelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + swelgan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "farswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon farswelgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "firswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firswelgan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą, equivalent to for- + swelgan. Cognate with Old Saxon farswelgan, Old High German firswelgan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswilġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswilġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulgon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswolgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "forswelgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forswelgan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow up, devour"
      ],
      "id": "en-forswelgan-ang-verb-XoMFn-bE",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb"
      ],
      "id": "en-forswelgan-ang-verb-fgb~wFem",
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈswel.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[forˈsweɫ.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forswelgan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forswolewen",
            "3": "forswoluwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forswolewen, forswoluwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forswolewen, forswoluwen, etc..."
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forswallow"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forswallow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forswallow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraswelganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "swelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + swelgan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "farswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon farswelgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "firswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firswelgan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą, equivalent to for- + swelgan. Cognate with Old Saxon farswelgan, Old High German firswelgan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswilġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswilġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulgon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswolgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "forswelgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forswelgan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow up, devour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈswel.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[forˈsweɫ.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forswelgan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for forswelgan meaning in Old English (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.